Lachlan Brown on Sun, 24 Mar 2002 00:54:02 +0100 (CET)


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[Nettime-bold] Re: [AIR-L] Not Only in Kansas anymore and well on the way to Salem



Part 2 AIR intervention. from March 16 2002
to present. [to be edited, with comments in progress]


> 
> This is the March 16 - 22 part of a six week intervention into the Association of Internet Researchers discussion list at http://www.aoir.org

> 
> 
> 
> 1. The horizons of academic inquiry and 
> their economies. Lachlan Brown queries
> the discourse that governs the management
> and the discussion of the List of the (American) Association of Internet Researchers.
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Researching over the line/horizon? - the great forgetting? 
> Lachlan Brown air-l@aoir.org 
> Sat, 16 Mar 2002 20:41:52 -0500 
> 
> Calm down, calm down.
> 
> Offensive academic inquiry? What a novel idea. 
> Stepping over the 'line'? Since when has academic 
> inquiry been required to remain within known bounds?
> 
> Address the questions!
> 
> [perhaps I should have edited the  'lonely-heart seeks
>  similar' section from my  CV...it is better to give love 
> than to constantly seek it]
> 
> The Air-L already has a set of protocols: academic 
> and IT related. I can assure you that the bounds of 
> permitted discourse are very highly policed. I have 
> already skirmished a number of times with the forces
> of moderation. It is significant that these forces pretend 
> not to exist in this capacity. I have already received one 
> hint of litigation. Great stuff. A hint that, invoking the 
> discourse of the legal profession if I may briefly digress, 
> has no grounds and on the contrary leaves he who hinted 
> open to similar.
> 
> I think the question to be addressed regarding the range 
> of permissible questions and the acceptability of approach
> is whether this policing is to be derived from an academic 
> discourse, or whether a  'set of rules' developed contingent 
> to the emergence of online communication aided by a 
> technology of distributed computing within highly 
> specialized conditions and communities 
>  is to prevail over this discussion and inquiry.
> 
> The point is not a minor one. This, it appears, is a list 
> representing the state of academic inquiry into Internet. 
> The state of academic inquiry has been questioned. By me.
> Regardless of method, regardless of offence, regardless 
> of reaction, notwithstanding any breach to ‘good sense and
>  sound reason’, and certainly without deference of 'polite 
> society'. People in industry, government, and in the general public 
> look to this Association to provide meaningful information 
> to help to inform them in their respective fields and duties. 
> The production of wealth, governance, the sharing in our 
> common well-being.
> 
> I would prefer that an academic discourse which here, it 
> seems, going by the mandate of AoIR, is the discourse of 
> the study of culture, is privileged over an IT related 'discourse' 
> dependant upon a 'nettiquette'.
> 
> The reason is this: there are significant gaps, oversights 
> and repressions in research into Internet. The responsibility of an 
> academic research community,  of which this list is a part, is 
> to consider a range of modes of  approach and lines of 
> inquiry so that questions that may have been overlooked 
> may be identified, so that resources may be allocated and 
> applied to their research and study.
> 
> An academic community, of which this list is part, has a 
> responsibility to broader society to inform and to educate.
>  It is in  a dialogue with this broader culture, it is in a contractual
>  relationship with the society formed of this dialogue, the social 
> contract.
> 
> I am all for rules. Believe me I am far from Anarchy on the 
> question of intellectual inquiry. However, I believe the list already
> has a sets of rules, rules laid down during centuries of academic 
> and scholarly inquiry and rules set out to promote inquiry where
> there is none.
> 
> Ignore these rules at your very, very great peril.
> 
> The Association of Internet Researchers has, it seems, chosen a 
> cultural studies mandate. This mandate promotes inter-disciplinarity,
> that is it requires of us, whatever our specialism, and whatever our 
> ideological position on the question of whether qualitative or 
> quantitive methods of analysis provide greatest purchase in the 
> age-long quest for knowledge [for the grail, no less], to be open 
> to ideas, opinions and to research approaches.
> 
> 
> Again, this inter-disciplinarity is to a purpose.
> With regard to the rules of academic inquiry:
> I propose that the discourse, the modes of approach and 
> the means of critical analysis of cultural studies prevail 
> here. The reason is that this inter-disciplinarity of cultural 
> studies, far from being  an innovative approach as it is often 
> assumed to be,  speaks to broader society. This speaking to, 
> or dialogue with, broader society, church, state, commerce is 
> not particularly a new idea. It first appeared in its familiar form 
> in a directive of the Fourth Lateran Council: an instruction 
> that the 'leered teeche the lewd', in their own language, all 
> methods and means considered, without undue deference to 
> the authority of Latin,  or the authority of the Church at that time,
>  or to put it plainly: the educated have a responsibility to inform 
> the uneducated in all matters. The european adaptation of the Islamic 
> model of the University, and much beside, was an outcome 
> of this welcome innovation in culture. The College of the Sorbonne
> was I think the first University – an idea that spread.
> 
> Are we now to embark upon a great forgetting of the work that 
> brought us to this place? For the sake of ‘nettiquette’ whatever that is?
> Simply to make things easier for the world of 'information technology', 
> information and knowledge management and administration, and 
> computing? I think not.
> 
> 
> 
> I am considered provocative in my approach. This is a curious 
> word and it is true that I did once say to Nikolas Rose, a 
> Professor at Goldsmiths College that my web publication 
> 'difference engine' was provocative, but this was in the context 
> of the very early days of WWW (Jan 1996) and the purpose was 
> to discover the points where the host server and the host institution 
> correlated, and where they did not. By provoking, one found out 
> where boundaries lay, and one found out where there were none.
> 
> I do not think my research approach here is provocative at all. I think that by teasing out, by any means, by all means,  questions, questions that produce questions I am doing
> an academic and scholarly duty. 
> 
> Now, where's my stipend, bursary, budget?
> 
> Lachlan Brown
> 
> ------------
> 
> 2. Sex, Gender, Role Play. Commercial Websites. Research?
> 
> 
> 
> [Air-l] susan? 
> Lachlan Brown air-l@aoir.org 
> Sat, 16 Mar 2002 20:53:48 -0500 
> 
> 
> susan? right.
> 
> I have used email long enought to know when
> a false name is being used and when
> a bogus point of research is being raised
> in a false identity. I had that a lot. You
> can 'read the grain' of the email. If
> you know people's writing you know their 
> email.
> 
> The rules might forbid such shennanigans?
> There are plenty of opportunities for 
> identity play elsewhere. 
> 
> I wonder, is there any research on 
> Lightspeed University? 
> 
> [Lightspeed University is a commercial 'cheerleader' site.]
> 
> 
> Lachlan
> 
> 
> 3. Editing out identity and the body in 'cyberspace'.
> Mary Grey is a moderator of a bi-fem usenet
> alt.sex group
> 
> 
> [Air-l] What? 
> Lachlan Brown air-l@aoir.org 
> Sat, 16 Mar 2002 21:12:17 -0500 
> 
> 
> Re: MLGrey ucsd
> 
> 
> I am raising questions to excite response.
> You edited:
> 
> >...I mean, identity and
> > bodies kind of matter don't you think?].
> 
> from my mail.
> 
> Lachlan
> -- 
> 
> 
> 4. The Tragedy of the Commons/Tragedy of Capital? Questioning the basis of the American
> Ideology.
> 
> 
> [Air-l] The Commons 
> Lachlan Brown air-l@aoir.org 
> Sat, 16 Mar 2002 21:27:22 -0500 
> 
> 
> 
> The model of 'the commons' I am presently
> researching (an action research - getting 
> back to the Real after resarching the Real and the Net) is an industrial commons
> with a number of needy people competing
> over limited resources that fluctuate over 
> time. Its a relatively closed system with
> landlord and contracted agents, as well as police and courts (tresspass law) impacting 
> upon it.
> 
> It is not a study of the impact of social
> relations on ecology, though ecology does
> impact the system. It is winter and this is
> an open air context.
> 
> Yes, I find no tragedy occurs. Very little
> strife among the competitors, all under
> high stress within the system under study.
> 
> The model can be reproduced. I mean you could
>  undertake the study next winter.
> 
> Lachlan
> 
> -- 
> 
> 5. Invoking History and the Archive (US Library of Congress), and the Matrix.
> 
> 
> 
> Air-l] for Mary 
> Lachlan Brown air-l@aoir.org 
> Sat, 16 Mar 2002 21:47:35 -0500 
> 
> 
> My first html. I put cyberfeminism on the WWW:
> 
> 
> http://web.archive.org/web/19970515012200/www.gold.ac.uk/difference/ang.html
> 
> Lachlan 
> 
> PS. I do not use UseNet.
> 
> 
> 
> 6. A response on Research Gaps.
> 
> [Air-l] research gaps 
> Mark Andrejevic air-l@aoir.org 
> Sun, 17 Mar 2002 14:11:39 -0500 (EST) 
> 
> Although I have yet to fathom precisely which 
> gaps/repressions/oversights in Internet research Lachlan seeks to 
> rectify, and while I find the offensive part of his contribution to be 
> not particularly academic in nature, and the academic part to be not 
> particularly offensive, the question of research emphasis remains an 
> intriguing one (and one that I know is of great concern to AoIR folks, 
> independent of any provocation/intervention). 
> 
> 
> 7. Is Lachlan for Real?
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Identiy and Internet 
> John White air-l@aoir.org 
> Sun, 17 Mar 2002 16:42:48 -0600 
> 
> All,
> 
> The recent threads regarding moderation, posting, etc., started with a
> post by Susan about Lachlan's intervention.  The part that struck me
> was the bit about going "to the Goldsmiths College" website to find
> information about Lachlan.  This triggered something else we had
> talked about before, namely identity and online realities.  This was a
> very practical example, imho, [in my humble opinion] of not separate existence, but existence
> at all, being challenged because of a lack of documentation online.
> 
> 
> 
> 8. Dreamtime: 'Lachlan Brown' is an Imaginary Nordic Beast
> 
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Trolling 
> Susan Herring air-l@aoir.org 
> Sun, 17 Mar 2002 18:04:25 -0600 (CST) 
> 
> 
> 
> Fellow Internet researchers,
> 
> Lachlan Brown is a troll. 
> 
> The solution to how to deal with a troll's disruptive effects is 
> not simple -- both ignoring him and restricting his access via 
> moderation or other means have their drawbacks. If anyone is 
> interested, I've just co-authored a paper analyzing a case of 
> trolling that bears similarities to the one currently taking 
> place on this list. It's under review for publication, but I'd
> be happy to send a pre-publication copy to anyone who emails
> me.
> 
> Best,
> 
> Susan Herring
> 
> 
> 9. 'Lachlan Brown' Pathologized - Lewisham rallies to the rights of Lachlan Brown
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Mary L. Gray" <mgray@weber.ucsd.edu>
> To: <air-l@aoir.org>
> Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 5:14 AM
> Subject: Re: [Air-l] Identity and Internet
> 
> 
> > ** i'd have to say i think susan's search of the Goldsmith College
> webpages
> > seems more a case of questioning or challenging legitimacy (and by
> extension
> > one's 'right' to a voice in this forum)...although i could see where this
> > could lead to a revoking of 'existence' in this forum.
> >
> > work environments are by no means absent of sexually charged power
> dynamics
> > or our sexualities. so, i'm not sure why i expect to see a request for
> pics
> > in a dating chat room or on a matchmaker website, but wasn't prepared to
> see
> > it on the AIR list. why is that? i'm (sort of) prepared to see/deal with
> > these dynamics in the classroom or at a departmental meeting, and i
> suppose
> > i'm now watching AIR-L figure out how to deal with these dynamics
> > online--which so far has come across as 'filter it out/ignore it'...a less
> > than satisfying response to a complicated situation.
> 
> 
> Hi Mary,
> 
> I am baffled that you don't see the link between these two events you
> describe.
> 
> Susan challenges Lachlan's legitimacy, questions his right to have a voice
> on this forum, with a clever allusion to his absence from the website of the
> college where he claims to be based.  I don't know about sexually charged,
> but wouldn't you say this is a fairly clear manifestation of power dynamics?
> CV's at dawn.
> 
> Lachlan, in reply, alludes to the personal attack/power play hidden within
> this challenge in his caricature of another, less subtle form of intrusive
> personal attack/power play, at the same time changing the discourse to
> include personal detail as well as listing his academic background.  I
> thought actually that was as much trying to be real, personal, as
> retaliating in kind.
> 
> And anyway, isn't that really the objection to Lachlan?  So far as I can
> see, folk simply don't like his style of contributions.  He just doesn't use
> the right language, adopt the right (academic) 'voice' and often appears to
> be having a conversation with himself.  He talks personally rather than
> academically.
> 
> I think the fact that I usually can't be bothered to get into what he's
> saying says as much about me as it does about him.  On occasions when I can
> be bothered, I find his contributions quite intruiging.
> 
> I really enjoyed reading John's and Denise's postings about Identity and the
> Internet, and Mark's postings today about research gaps - seems a much more
> useful pursuit to springboard from all this into subjects that are relevant
> to the list, than focusing all this energy into labelling someone a troll
> and trying to eradicate them, bacause we don't like their style of
> engagement.
> 
> Although I guess that labelling/pathologising styles of Internet engagement
> is also a legitimate interest on this list, even if I don't like it myself.
> 
> This post of course reflects my own bias - as a practitioner in the mental
> health field, I get very hot under the collar when I see people damaged by
> the process of being labelled and pathologised by groups, groups who are
> often actually doing no more than trying to silence and deny the experience,
> often of domination and abuse, for which such people are trying to find
> expression.
> 
> Ben
> 
> [Ben Devidson lives in S.E. London. I have bantered with him about familiar local pubs there. Local knowledge.]
> 
> 
> 10Lachlan's identity and methodology tried.
> 
> [Air-l] Identity and Internet 
> Mary L. Gray air-l@aoir.org 
> Sun, 17 Mar 2002 21:14:08 -0800 
> 
> 
> hi all : )
> 
> interesting points, john.
> 
> you wrote: 
> <SNIP>
> > This [susan looking into lachlan's credentials on the Goldsmith College
> website] was a
> > very practical example, imho, of not separate existence, but existence
> > at all, being challenged because of a lack of documentation online.
> 
> ** i'd have to say i think susan's search of the Goldsmith College webpages
> seems more a case of questioning or challenging legitimacy (and by extension
> one's 'right' to a voice in this forum)...although i could see where this
> could lead to a revoking of 'existence' in this forum.
> 
> and further down you ask:
> 
> > Do these
> > electronic records [online CVs], incomplete as they are, constitute my
> professional
> > identity?
> 
> ** great question...i think these documents do constitute _part_ of our
> professional identities...as do published articles, posts to professional
> mailing lists, delivered (or cancelled) conference papers, letters of
> recommendation, etc. these are all part of the paper trail the performance
> of our professional careers leaves behind. but, i'm not sure electronic
> records really do anything qualitatively different or special beyond
> supplying an added venue for producing/reflecting our professional
> identities..which seems again, more about adding legitimacy to our
> identities than proving that we exist as professionals.
> 
> i'm wondering what conditions lead to these online documents carrying more
> or less weight in different contexts? if susan had found that indeed lachlan
> was a grad student listed (with high honors) on the Goldsmith College
> website, would his posting of a mock personal ad and request from susan for
> any 'pics' been less (or more) jarring?
> 
> [I reference pics to highlight the male gaze. My 'personal ad' was intended to
> tease out a reaction from feminism.' The reference to Russian women was out of respect 
> for what I read as responses in Nettime Bold from NN]
> 
> work environments are by no means absent of sexually charged power dynamics
> or our sexualities. so, i'm not sure why i expect to see a request for pics
> in a dating chat room or on a matchmaker website, but wasn't prepared to see
> it on the AIR list. why is that? i'm (sort of) prepared to see/deal with
> these dynamics in the classroom or at a departmental meeting, and i suppose
> i'm now watching AIR-L figure out how to deal with these dynamics
> online--which so far has come across as 'filter it out/ignore it'...a less
> than satisfying response to a complicated situation.
> 
> best,
> marygray
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> Mary L. Gray <mlgray@ucsd.edu>
> Department of Communication
> University of California, San Diego
> mail:   PO Box 4004, Louisville, KY 40204
> http://weber.ucsd.edu/~mgray
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> 
> 11. The Core Question emerges in definition:
> Human Geography plus Information technology
> in the context of an exploration of sexuality.
> 
> [Air-l] rurality and CMC 
> Mary L. Gray air-l@aoir.org 
> Sun, 17 Mar 2002 21:24:21 -0800 
> 
> 
> 
> hello folks,
> 
> as long as i've been posting up a storm (for me anyhow), i thought i might
> ask if anyone's been thinking about or knows work on rethinking U.S.
> non-urban or rural spaces in relation to CMC? how has the notion of rurality
> been affected by access and lack of access to the Net? are people in rural
> sociology or other disciplines thinking about rurality differently because
> of these technologies?
> 
> i'm guessing there's some pile of literature out there i just haven't run
> across yet (but, it's right under my nose, yes?)
> 
> any thoughts/cites would be much appreciated.
> 
> best,
> marygray 
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> Mary L. Gray <mlgray@ucsd.edu>
> Department of Communication
> University of California, San Diego
> mail:   PO Box 4004, Louisville, KY 40204
> http://weber.ucsd.edu/~mgray
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> 12. Lachlan Brown's status as a Victim 'I do cultural studies, anyone got a problem with that?' queried.
> 
> [Air-l] victimization rhetoric and the real victims 
> Christian Nelson air-l@aoir.org 
> Mon, 18 Mar 2002 10:16:34 -0500 
> 
> 
> Ben Davidson wrote:
> 
> > This post of course reflects my own bias - as a practitioner in the mental
> > health field, I get very hot under the collar when I see people damaged by the
> > process of being labelled and pathologised by groups, groups who are often
> > actually doing no more than trying to silence and deny the experience, often
> > of domination and abuse, for which such people are trying to find expression.
> 
> Since I implicitly "pathologized" someone participating on the list, I feel a
> need to respond to this. I agree that it is wrong to label and pathologize
> victims of domination and abuse, and I'd agree that one can legitimately engage
> in the politics of the personal when one is a victim of domination and abuse.
> But the party in question--and there is a party in question--this is not a
> hypothetical discussion, or a general one, is no victim of domination and abuse.
> Sure, he identified himself as such in his introduction--i.e., he implied that
> his status as a cultural studies scholar had made him a target of abuse. But
> that now strikes me as having been nothing more than a clever ploy for
> legitimating the politics of the personal--a politics that is otherwise
> illegitimate here, for he was not victimized by anyone on this list previous to
> his original construction of himself as a victim. (His characterizations of
> other folks' attempts to defend themselves as attempts at victimization--e.g.,
> his suggestion that Jeremy was victimizing him by threatening to use his
> *private* E-mail filtering, are equally clever but no more legitimate.) Clever
> rhetoric should not mask the fact that we have not only witnessed a great lack
> of collegiality where that lack was not required, but that we have witnessed
> sexual harassment, at least as that would be defined in the US. True, the air-l
> list *may* not constitute a workplace environment as that is defined in US law
> on sexual harassment, and so the sexual harassment *may* not be prosecutable in
> the US. But such behavior still deserves and needs to be labeled and
> pathologized.
> 
> Best,
> Christian Nelson
> 
> 
> 13. Lachlan Brown assumes the role of the teacher. Chellenges moderation and the aims of AoIR.
> 
> [air-l] busy as bees 
> Lachlan Brown air-l@aoir.org 
> Mon, 18 Mar 2002 13:58:35 -0500 
> 
> 
> a.
> 
> Well, my word, things are buzzing arn't they?
> 
> I see my 'provocation' which I was quick to point out to Mary was an inappropriate term
> in this necessary work - I prefer 'tease out', 'excite', even 'demand' where necessary,
>  reaction and response to some very necessary 
> questions - has had some effect.
> You've all been busy talking among yourselves
> and forming groups. Great ideas. Carry on. I'll take a look at what you've come up with
>  and get back to you.
> 
> Susan? I think one of the lads has been playing a little trick? You know who you are.
> 
> I see one member asked whether there were 
> other lists like AoIR. No, Jason there are not. Jeremy, you seem to have taken on the 
> role of 'bouncer' in this setting, could 
> you lock the door to make sure that no-one escapes? But please at the same
> time prepare to admit new members. There
> may be a few coming along shortly.
> 
> I've been in touch with some friends about
> developing an 8 credit course along
> transition education and community education
> lines for those among you unfamiliar with
> the history, development and contemporary 
> direction of the subjects of cultural studies.
> 
> I'll let you all know how this goes.
> 
> Best
> 
> Lachlan Brown
> Cultural Studies
> Goldsmiths College
> -- 
> 
> b.
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Now, that's enough of that. 
> Lachlan Brown air-l@aoir.org 
> Mon, 18 Mar 2002 14:13:13 -0500 
> 
> 
> 
> >Lachlan Brown is a troll. 
> 
> Hmmm... I prefer 'Othered Proletarian' 
> myself, but I suppose its all a question 
> of which is the meta-dscourse here: the 
> discourse of 'self-regulation' applied to 
> the running of Internet and of the 
> Information Technology sector
> in education and in world of commercial
> Intenret services, or whether the cultural 
> and social implications of these practices, taking into account their impacts predominate.
> 
> 
> c.
> 
> [Air-l] Sexism? 
> Lachlan Brown air-l@aoir.org 
> Mon, 18 Mar 2002 14:43:53 -0500 
> 
> 
> 
> I thought the attack was against homophobia, not sexism. I assumed 'susan' was a male. I
>  did so because it is rare, in my experience, for an academic to write on a first name 
> basis and without the 'coordinates' of position and institution.
> 
> Lachlan Brown
> 
> 
> 
> >>When someone accuses another person of homophobia, let alone the rest, the someone 
> has to let the person reply. 
> I am not homophobic, on the contrary I 
> suffered for a solidarity with a number 
> of gay people in seeing John Greyson's book 
> Queer Looks through to print. I have 
> never been called homophobic and its a 
> little hurtful. 
> 
> Though I recognise that in my method in 
> teasing out reaction I brought it upon myself. 
> 
> Lachlan 
> 
> 
> 
> > Lachlan, i'm not a huge fan of filtering mail and pretending not to hear 
> > someone, so let me say directly: i can't see much value in exchanging with 
> > you. so, i'd ask you not to bother "raising questions [with me] to excite 
> > response"...i'm plum not interested in the conversation. 
> > 
> > 
> > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
> > Mary L. Gray <mlgray@ucsd.edu> 
> > Department of Communication 
> > University of California, San Diego 
> > mail: PO Box 4004, Louisville, KY 40204 
> > http://weber.ucsd.edu/~mgray 
> > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
> > 
> > 
> > > From: "Lachlan Brown" <lachlan@london.com> 
> > > Date: Sat, 16 Mar 2002 21:12:17 -0500 
> > > To: mlgray@ucsd.edu 
> > > Cc: air-l@aoir.org 
> > > Subject: What? 
> > > 
> > > Re: MLGrey ucsd 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > I am raising questions to excite response. 
> > > You edited: 
> > > 
> > >> ...I mean, identity and 
> > >> bodies kind of matter don't you think?]. 
> > > 
> > > from my mail. 
> > > 
> > > Lachlan 
> > > -- 
> > > 
> 
> 
> [I referenced bodies and identities in the context of bi-fem exploration of youth sexuality, I was about to query research 
into root access, ghosting web cam chat, and
image capture technologies. - Where's the research?????]
> 
> UNSUBSCRIBED
> 
Tried to mail:



> 
> 1. On Lessaiz FaireModeration - Steve Jones
> 
> Based on today's e-mails from him, and earlier ones, I have had 
> Lachlan Brown's e-mail addresses removed from the air-l list. He will 
> not be able to post to air-l from those addresses. Furthermore, air-l 
> is now open to subscribers only, and subscriptions will be moderated 
> by the air-l administrators. A comprehensive posting policy is 
> forthcoming (hopefully in the next day or two), but in the meantime 
> due to the personal, inappropriate and harassing nature of his recent 
> posts I've decided to remove Lachlan from the list at this time.
> 
> Thanks you,
> Sj
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 2. The New Rules

New Guidelines Developed and posted.
> 
> 
> 3. Ding Dong the Wicked Witch is Dead
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Lachlan Brown has been unsubscribed from air-l 
> T Kennedy air-l@aoir.org 
> Mon, 18 Mar 2002 20:55:00 -0500 
> 
> 
> 
> Ding Dong the witch is dead!
> 
> Thanks ! Looking forward to getting back on track...
> T. Kennedy
> 
> Subject: [Air-l] Lachlan Brown has been unsubscribed from air-l
> 
> 
> 3. A lone voice speaks up, tentatively.
> 
> [Air-l] Lachlan Brown 
> robert m. tynes air-l@aoir.org 
> Wed, 20 Mar 2002 16:49:40 -0800 (PST) 

> 
> I find it a bit troubling. I'm not sure exactly why, but I do have a few
> reflections.
> 
> Although I conceptually understand why Lachlan was booted, I don't feel
> comfortable with the decision. Maybe it appeared to swift, which, I know,
> is probably just my vantage point as a list member. (I've heard tell that
> Lachlan was warned off-list to settle down. And, he was openly admonished
> for making sexist statements and personal attacks, and for posting
> off-list e-mails. Nasty deeds, to be sure.)
> 
> Maybe I would have felt better if he was warned publicly - on-list - so
> that it was obvious what might happen. There was no public debate about
> whether he should be yanked or not. The rule was "handed down". Now, I
> know this may sound like an attack on the powers above: it is not. All I'm
> saying is that now I know that there is power above.
> 
> But that's not really the problematic part for me. Rather, I find it odd
> that Lachlan gets removed from the list for inflammatory postings and
> personal attacks, and yet there are no apparent repercussions for trashing him
> publicly, i.e. he's a *troll* and a *witch*. Is that fair? As scholars of
> social phenomenon, shouldn't we be a tad more aware of the social
> construction of online reality and our contribution to, and
> institutionalization of, deviance. Is Lachlan so awful that he deserves to
> becomes AOIR's subaltern Other?
> 
> My e-mail is not meant to defend Lachlan (what would be the point of that,
> right?). I'm merely curious about what our meta-discourse is, and how we
> are governing it.
> 
> -Robert Tynes
> 
> 4. Net Nordic Folklore invoked to reassert the
> predominant discourse governing the discussion.
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Lachlan Brown 
> Blanchard, Anita L air-l@aoir.org 
> Wed, 20 Mar 2002 20:30:24 -0500 
> 
> A note about the word troll:
> 
> A "troll" is a term used by virtual community users to describe someone who
> comes into a group and tries to stir things up by posting outrageous
> comments  about the topic of the group, attacking group members and thus
> becoming the object of ire by the group.  I learned of this term from
> interviewing participants of an athletic newsgroup/virtual community.  They
> had several trolls (really and truly called trolls) who would post comments
> such as "women should not compete in sports"--clearly a comment made to draw
> attention, albeit negative. from the group.
> 
> I am not sorry that our first troll is gone.  I don't mind moderation:  on
> ISWorld we recieve messages a few times a day as the moderators read and
> approve them.  I like knowing that i'm now in "ISWorld mode" and will
> receive their emails.  Of course, I am not a very active poster, and others
> may have different views about the moderation thing.
> 
> I do think the whole idea of "trolling" is fascinating.  Why do they do what
> they do?  Why go into a group to rile folks up?!  Although I could not
> interview my research group's troll (I asked, he would not firmly committ),
> I have talked with someone I know FtF about why he trolled a christian
> newsgroup: he said he thought he was doing the group a favor by making them
> think.  I think there's quite  a bit more to it than that.
> 
> Anybody interested in a troll study?!?!
> 
> Anita
> 
> Anita Blanchard, Ph.D.
> Dept of Psychology
> UNC Charlotte
> Charlotte, NC 28221
> 704.687.4847
> 
> 
> 3. Unease in Oz.
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Lachlan Brown 
> Monika Merkes air-l@aoir.org 
> Thu, 21 Mar 2002 13:01:45 +1100 
> 
> 
> I share Robert's feelings of unease mainly for two reasons: freedom of
> speech is more important to me than being exposed to some inappropriate
> or even offensive comments, and secondly issues around process: what
> _is_ the process for being kicked off the list? Is it a fair and
> transparent process?
> Regards
> Monika
> 
> Monika Merkes
> http://member.melbpc.org.au/~monika/
> 
> "robert m. tynes" wrote:
> > 
> > I find it a bit troubling. I'm not sure exactly why, but I do have a few
> > reflections.
> > 
> <snip>
> 
> 
> 4. Tolkien vs the social contract?

'Lachlan's assertion was wrong. A moderator
> elaborates on the meanings of the word Troll
> and Trolling in virtual community.
> 
> [Air-l] Lachlan Brown 
> jeremy hunsinger air-l@aoir.org 
> Wed, 20 Mar 2002 22:06:33 -0500 
> 
> 
> 
> troll from the jargon file:
> troll
> 
> 1. v.,n. [From the Usenet group alt.folklore.urban] To utter a posting 
> on Usenet designed to attract predictable responses or flames; or, the 
> post itself. Derives from the phrase "trolling for newbies" which in 
> turn comes from mainstream "trolling", a style of fishing in which one 
> trails bait through a likely spot hoping for a bite. The 
> well-constructed troll is a post that induces lots of newbies and 
> flamers to make themselves look even more clueless than they already do, 
> while subtly conveying to the more savvy and experienced that it is in 
> fact a deliberate troll. If you don't fall for the joke, you get to be 
> in on it. See also YHBT. 2. n. An individual who chronically trolls in 
> sense 1; regularly posts specious arguments, flames or personal attacks 
> to a newsgroup, discussion list, or in email for no other purpose than 
> to annoy someone or disrupt a discussion. Trolls are recognizable by the 
> fact that they have no real interest in learning about the topic at 
> hand - they simply want to utter flame bait. Like the ugly creatures 
> they are named after, they exhibit no redeeming characteristics, and as 
> such, they are recognized as a lower form of life on the net, as in, 
> "Oh, ignore him, he's just a troll." Compare kook. 3. n. [Berkeley] 
> Computer lab monitor. A popular campus job for CS students. Duties 
> include helping newbies and ensuring that lab policies are followed. 
> Probably so-called because it involves lurking in dark cavelike corners.
> 
> Some people claim that the troll (sense 1) is properly a narrower 
> category than flame bait, that a troll is categorized by containing some 
> assertion that is wrong but not overtly controversial. See also 
> Troll-O-Meter.
> 
> The use of `troll' in either sense is a live metaphor that readily 
> produces elaborations and combining forms. For example, one not 
> infrequently sees the warning "Do not feed the troll" as part of a 
> followup to troll postings.
> On Wednesday, March 20, 2002, at 08:30 PM, Blanchard, Anita L wrote:
> ---def.--over--
> 
> for me, to troll is in one significant sense, one trolls for opinions, 
> one trolls for the uninformed, one trolls to get people to voice things 
> that are inappropriate in a venue.  in some respects lachlan was 
> trolling, he was trying to generate responses, but in another perhaps he 
> was not.  to troll, in the stricktest usenet sense, is to 'troll for 
> newbies', one posts a comment that would raise the ire of anyone, but 
> most people know to ignore it, except those people who have not been 
> around.  There are several classic trolls relating to a wide variety of 
> topics, usually all are constrained along boundaries of power of some 
> sort, and are constructed along societal lines, stereotypes are 
> excellent troll fodder.
> 
> 
> 
> ]
> 
> 
> jeremy hunsinger
> jhuns@vt.edu
> on the ibook
> www.cddc.vt.edu
> www.cddc.vt.edu/jeremy
> www.dromocracy.com
> 
> The legal argument
> 
> [Air-l] Lachlan Brown 
> Dean Rehberger air-l@aoir.org 
> Wed, 20 Mar 2002 22:25:39 -0500 
> 
> 
> 
> As we think about the actions of online communities, it is always good to
> keep a few things in mind.  First, lists are run by institutions and they
> can be held responsible for the actions of list members (harassment and
> such)

[where is/was harassment?]

.  So while we can hold up the ideal of free speech, list owners are
> the ones often taking the legal risks and should be allowed latitude to act
> to protect the list and themselves.
> 
> Second, I often find it strange that we hold up free speech but we are all
> held to codes of conduct (sometimes written and sometimes unspoken) when
> teaching and speaking in public-we don't harass or insult our students or
> audience members but act in ways to develop a community.
> 
> Three, "troll" is a well established term like "flame" in online communities
> and has a long history.  Perhaps to say Brown is a troll is somewhat
> improper, but to say he exhibits the traditional qualities of a troll would
> be dead on.
> 
> Four, while free speech is important, we all know - and often groan - that
> we work under many limits when doing experiments on human subjects.  Brown's
> announced enterprise to experiment on the list violates the very base of
> academic freedom--we do have a right to not to be subjects of research.
> 
> As Stanley Fish says (something like), there is no such thing as free speech
> and it is a damn good thing.  So it goes.  An interesting and important
> topic for our work.
> 
> Dean Rehberger
> Associate Director of Matrix
> Associate Professor
> Michigan State University
> 310 Auditorium
> East Lansing, MI 48824-1120
> rehberger@mail.matrix.msu.edu
> matrix.msu.edu/rehberger
> wk: (517) 355-9300
> fax: (517) 355-8363
> hm: (517) 347-7372
> 
> 
> 
>       Troll as Id.
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Troll 
> robert m. tynes air-l@aoir.org 
> Wed, 20 Mar 2002 20:22:20 -0800 (PST) 
> 
> 
> 
> Yes, I know that *troll* is Net lingo.
> 
> When used to describe someone directly, I think that most people would
> deem the term *derogatory*, and not *endearing*. Although, in
> Seattle, we have a statuesque troll living underneath a bridge and it's pretty cool. It's
> kind of Billy Goat gruff-ish without the threat of blood, bones, and gore.
> 
> -Robert
> 


 What is the dominant discourse governing AoIR?
> 
> [Air-l] Lachlan Brown & Free Speech 
> robert m. tynes air-l@aoir.org 
> Wed, 20 Mar 2002 20:30:31 -0800 (PST) 
> 
> 
> My points concerning Lachlan had nothing to do with Freedom of Speech. I
> am more interested in the underlying discourse that many members of the
> list assume we all agree upon. But what is that common discourse? I have
> no idea. But I'm curious to find out. Obviously, for some of us, it might
> involve the concept of Free Speech. For others, the discourse might be
> about language games. For others, it might be about unencumbered
> scholarship.
> 
> Jameson might say, language is a prison-house, especially on-line.
> 
> What is it on aoir?
> 
> -Robert
> 
> 



> 
> Learning from Lachlan
> 
> [Air-l] Learning from Lachlan 
> Michael Gurstein air-l@aoir.org 
> Thu, 21 Mar 2002 07:54:46 -0500 
>
> 
> In the spirit of learning and benefiting from one's experiences (and I
> should say, I agree with the decision of the list managers to unsub Lachlan
> since his intent was clearly to disrupt rather than interact/communicate), I
> think it might be useful to think a little about what one can learn from the
> experience with Lachlan and particularly how the list as a collectivity
> could benefit from that experience.
> 
> Lachlan for me at first was a breath of fresh air (AoIR) in that he wrote in
> a conversational style, he addressed subjects/ideas and people directly, and
> he broadened the range of subject areas in what I would consider a useful
> way--all of these moving the list out of the rather narrow confines of the
> graduate seminar room into the more hurly burly environment of the Net (or
> at least what the Net used to be in the days when Usenet rather than the
> Shopping Cart was the dominant mode of Internet based interactivity).
> 
> In addition at first he seemed interested in pursuing the discussion around
> one or another of these subjects/ideas beyond the simple accumulation of
> printed references or URLs into an actual engagement around issues of some
> interest and even significance.
> 
> My interest in the Internet is that it has been, is and gives the appearance
> of being a profoundly transformative technology.  Determining the nature of
> that transformation, its boundaries, its impacts and its limitations is for
> me a very significant task, both in its own right but also and perhaps most
> importantly because this can help us as teachers and as citizens influence
> and guide this development in socially meaningful and useful ways.
> 
> To be useful in those areas, as "Internet Researchers" we must I think, be
> open to the broadest range of ideas (and not rush too soon to closure around
> what is meaningful or valuable) and we must be willing and able to use the
> full capacity of the Net to sustain and enable meaningful interactions
> across wide distances both physical and social.
> 
> Mike Gurstein
> 
> Michael Gurstein, Ph.D.
> (Visiting) Professor: School of Management
> New Jersey Institute of Technology
> Newark, NJ
> 
> 
> --On Thursday, March 21, 2002 7:54 AM -0500 Michael Gurstein 
> <mgurst@vcn.bc.ca> wrote:
> 
> > Lachlan for me at first was a breath of fresh air (AoIR) in that he
> > wrote in a conversational style, he addressed subjects/ideas and
> > people directly, and he broadened the range of subject areas in
> > what I would consider a useful way--all of these moving the list
> > out of the rather narrow confines of the graduate seminar room into
> > the more hurly burly environment of the Net (or at least what the
> > Net used to be in the days when Usenet rather than the Shopping
> > Cart was the dominant mode of Internet based interactivity).
> >
> > In addition at first he seemed interested in pursuing the
> > discussion around one or another of these subjects/ideas beyond the
> > simple accumulation of printed references or URLs into an actual
> > engagement around issues of some interest and even significance.
> 
> For what it's worth, I might note that in the eleven years I've been 
> responsible for WMST-L (a large academic list for discussion of 
> women's studies teaching, research, and program administration), I've 
> seen a number of trolls follow a pattern similar to the one Michael 
> Gurstein describes.  At first, they tend to seem interested, engaged, 
> sincere.  Soon, though, their postings become increasingly off the 
> wall and disruptive.  Eventually, it becomes clear that they're 
> interested primarily in creating chaos and being the center of 
> attention.
> 
> I for one am very pleased that Lachlan has been removed from AIR-L.
> 
> 	Joan
> 
>         Joan Korenman, Director
>         Center for Women & Information Technology
>         University of Maryland, Baltimore County
>         Baltimore, MD 21250  USA
>         korenman@umbc.edu
>         http://www.umbc.edu/cwit/
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Re: Lachlan Brown 
> Bram Dov Abramson air-l@aoir.org 
> Thu, 21 Mar 2002 14:30:18 -0500 

> 
> Steve Fox (NLG):
> >One thing out of this that I find extremely interesting, though, is how
> >the online community governs itself? How does this governance work
> >through our collective perceptions of the community, and can online
> >communities "survive" without a structured model of governance?
> 
> (1) ... without a structured model of something, anyway.  You call it 
> "governance".  Others may like "gardening".
> 
> (2) Whether or not there *is* a structured model of governance depends on 
> the analyst.  Structure is always there, anyway.  It's really imho a 
> question of two things, understanding what structures are going on 
> (research) and figuring out what structures you want to see going on given 
> your goals, hopes, ethics (policy).
> 
> unusually prolific (I'll stop now),
> Bram
> 
> [Air-l] Re: Learning from Lachlan 
> Rob Furr air-l@aoir.org 
> Thu, 21 Mar 2002 14:45:09 -0500 
> 
> Previous message: [Air-l] Re: Learning from Lachlan 
> Next message: [Air-l] Re: Learning from Lachlan 
> Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> >ps on trolls: Guillaume Latzko-Toth, who I think is still on this list, 
> >gave an interesting paper at the Lawrence Kansas AIR which (iirc) talked 
> >about the rise of software-agent trolls inside IRC, much more 
> >sophisticated than the USENET agent-trolls which I think still roam to and 
> >fro.  A really neat topic for research: what happens when human and 
> >non-human trolls interact, I wonder?  Do they?
> 
> Yup. Kibo and Serdar Argic bumped metaphorical heads more than once, if I 
> recall correctly.(Assuming you accept the definition of kibo as a troll, 
> which is arguable either way.) Plus, there's the people who would mention 
> "turkey" in posts deliberately to trigger Serdar, which would be a human 
> troll using a bot as its trolling agent.
> 
>     Rob Furr
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 4. Learning from Lachlan:
> 
> I don't share this sense of unease. While I believe that there is room
> for scholarly debate in many things, I felt that what Lachlan brought to
> the table often fell beyond not only a level of debate, but sometimes a
> level of basic understanding.=20
> 
> One thing out of this that I find extremely interesting, though, is how
> the online community governs itself? How does this governance work
> through our collective perceptions of the community, and can online
> communities "survive" without a structured model of governance?
> 
> Steve
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Monika Merkes [mailto:M.Merkes@latrobe.edu.au]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 6:02 PM
> To: air-l@aoir.org
> Subject: Re: [Air-l] Lachlan Brown
> 
> I share Robert's feelings of unease mainly for two reasons: freedom of
> speech is more important to me than being exposed to some inappropriate
> or even offensive comments, and secondly issues around process: what
> _is_ the process for being kicked off the list? Is it a fair and
> transparent process?
> Regards
> Monika
> 
> Monika Merkes
> http://member.melbpc.org.au/~monika/
> 
> "robert m. tynes" wrote:
> >=20
> > I find it a bit troubling. I'm not sure exactly why, but I do have a
> few
> > reflections.
> >=20
> <snip>
> 
> 
> 
> 3.  The First Ammendment of the Constitution of
> the United States of America and 'Lachlan Brown'.
> 
> Thanks to AoIR Exec for writing up the guidelines.
> 
> I wanted to make one point about reference to the US Constitution because there have been a few posts regarding the First Amendment that I found a bit confusing.  I'm referring to this section of the guidelines:
> 
> > * While AoIR supports freedom of expression, it does not simply
> > do so within the framework of the U.S. Constitution's First Amendment
> > or other countries' legal frameworks. AoIR (and particularly air-l)
> 
> The US Constitution First Amendment states the following:
> "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances." 
> (quoted from http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.billofrights.html )
> 
> The focus here is on: _Congress_ shall make no law - so it is the US _Government_ that will not limit freedom of speech.  There is no comment here about organizations that are not affiliated with the US Government. In so far as AoIR is not a branch of the US Government, AoIR has every right to set limits on people's expression.
> 
> Given that people do tend to misunderstand this sometimes, I understand why the Exec decided to include that bit in the guidelines.  Nonetheless, I thought perhaps it was worth clarifying.
> 
> Eszter
> http://www.eszter.com
> -- 
> 
> [Air-l] Re: Learning from Lachlan 
> Muraco air-l@aoir.org 
> Thu, 21 Mar 2002 11:57:29 -0800 
> 
> Previous message: [Air-l] Re: Learning from Lachlan 
> Next message: [Air-l] Re: Lachlan Brown 
> Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> we should call this the complain about Lachan list...
> another list goes to hell.....
> 
> 
> [Air-l] Lachlan Brown 
> Alex Kuskis air-l@aoir.org 
> Thu, 21 Mar 2002 15:55:12 -0500 
> 
> Previous message: [Air-l] Troll 
> Next message: [Air-l] riaa hacks back? 
> Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> A related term is "flame bait", which Netlingo.com defines as:
> An intentionally inflammatory posting in a newsgroup or discussion 
> group designed to elicit a strong reaction thereby creating a flame war. 
> NetLingo Classification: Online Jargon
> Alex
> alex.kuskis@utotonto.ca
> 
> 
> The initial query about the mandate of AoIR
> confirming that the governing discourse was a cultural studies discourse, concerned with real world impacts is now buried in the depths of Usenet folklore. The discourse of IT 
> management of virtual spaces in confirmed.
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "jeremy hunsinger" <jhuns@vt.edu>
> To: <air-l@aoir.org>
> Cc: "'robert m. tynes '" <rtynes@u.washington.edu>
> Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 10:06 PM
> Subject: Re: [Air-l] Lachlan Brown
> 
> 
> > troll from the jargon file:
> > troll
> > 
> > 1. v.,n. [From the Usenet group alt.folklore.urban] To utter a posting 
> > on Usenet designed to attract predictable responses or flames; or, the 
> > post itself. Derives from the phrase "trolling for newbies" which in 
> > turn comes from mainstream "trolling", a style of fishing in which one 
> > trails bait through a likely spot hoping for a bite
> 
> 
> 
> A digression into Usenet mythmaking.
> 
> 
> [Air-l] hmm, thinking about internet stories 
> radhika gajjala air-l@aoir.org 
> Fri, 22 Mar 2002 07:43:54 -0500 
> 
> Previous message: [Air-l] Positions at Information and Media Studies, Aarhus, Denmark 
> Next message: [Air-l] hmm, thinking about internet stories 
> Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Jeremy - this is actually more along the lines of what I'm looking for too -
> thankyou for articulating it :). In such an cross-disciplinary and
> cross-theoretical forum as this we may get some very interesting stories indeed.
> 
> 
> Thanks to everyone else who posted relevant cites - I know some of those but
> not all. 
> 
> r
> 
> 
> At 08:00 PM 3/21/02 -0500, you wrote:
> >being somewhat of an interpretivist( at times), i was sitting here last 
> >night considering the net.legends faq 
> >http://www.killfile.org/~tskirvin/faqs/legends.html and what it meant 
> >for the wider community of usenet, and then i thought about the tropes 
> >and narratives that so many of us use to illustrate our points, so I 
> >thought I'd open up the discussion a bit.  What do you use to illustrate 
> >your conceptualizations of the Net, some of us use classic examples like 
> >muds and moos, I tend to use Irc and web stories gained from my 
> >experiences, but have used the more acceptedly historical examples from 
> >time to time, but what do you use?   what stories make sense of the 
> >internet for you?  if any?  do you have any really good stories, I 
> >participate in the community memory list about the history of the 
> >internet at least as lurker, to find some of these stories, but surely 
> >there is a broader set or are we already tending toward a set of 
> >canonical stories?  opinions?  insights?  share your stories:)
> >
> >
> >jeremy hunsinger
> >jhuns@vt.edu
> >on the ibook
> >www.cddc.vt.edu
> >www.cddc.vt.edu/jeremy
> >www.dromocracy.com
> >
> >

> 
> 4. 'Lachlan Brown' receives a 'relevance violation' ticket.
> 
> 
> In addition to the trolling research, I'm currently conducting research 
> on relevance violations (apparent non-sequiturs) in synchronous chat 
> interactions. My data include examples of humans interacting with bots,
> where the "authenticity" of the bot's interaction (i.e., how human-
> like it is) is assessed in terms of the relevance of its conversational 
> responses. Surprisingly, the bots' responses are often no more relevant
> than those of the humans -- and this is not because the bots are
> highly sophisticated. Rather the norms of interaction in the (human)
> chat environments (IRC, MUDs, MOOs) involve what I call "loosened
> relevance" -- which is a polite way of saying that a lot of what
> the participants say doesn't relate to what was said before. This
> evidence suggests that humans and bots might well interact (in
> certain online contexts, in certain ways) such that the former
> don't realize they are interacting with the latter. It seems 
> plausible to me that trolling is one of those behaviors for which 
> bots could pass as human, since trolling involves relevance violations
> (think of Lachlan's more "off the wall" posts 
> [see post 'chocolate' 
> a forward of NN's post to Nettime-l]
> as recent examples).
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Susan
> 
> 

> 
> http://www.aoir.org see archives.
> http://www.nettime.org see archives for Nettime Bold
> 



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