Michael Gurstein on Sun, 8 Jul 2001 23:19:46 +0200 (CEST) |
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<nettime> Fw: [ox-en] Why is Microsoft Attacking the GPL? |
This may be of interest... M ----- Original Message ----- From: "Russell McOrmond" <russell@flora.ottawa.on.ca> To: "oekonux english" <list-en@oekonux.org> Cc: "Free/Open-Source Software Community Networking/Computing" <comnet-www@flora.org> Sent: Sunday, July 08, 2001 8:50 AM Subject: Re: [ox-en] Why is Microsoft Attacking the GPL? > On Tue, 3 Jul 2001, Stefan Meretz wrote: > > > http://www2.linuxjournal.com/articles/currents/0032.html > > > > Why is Microsoft Attacking the GPL? > > > Mr. Gates made the following statement last week to a CNET News.com > > reporter: "The ecosystem where you have free software and commercial > > software--and customers always get to decide which they use--that's a > > very important and healthy ecosystem", Gates told the interviewer. But > > the GPL, Gates says, "breaks that cycle--that is, it makes it impossible > > for a commercial company to use any of that work or build on any of that > > work. So what you saw with TCP/IP or Sendmail or the browser could never > > happen. We believe there should be free software and commercial > > software; there should be a rich ecosystem that works around that." > > There is an important misconception being conveyed here which we, the > Free Software community, seem to be allowing. That is that the 'opposite' > of Free Software is "Commercial Software" when in fact the opposite is > *proprietary* software. Gates is trying to make linear two totally > different axis given that you can have Free Software that is Commercial, > and proprietary software that is non-commercial. > > There are many commercial companies, such as my own, that almost > exclusively use Free Software in their solutions to customers. The real > "software ecosystem" is not harmed by using Free Software. In fact, it is > using Free Software (specifically the GPL with it's "derivative insurance > policy") that protects that very ecosystem given that it is proprietary > software that breaks the cycle since if a non-paying commercial customer > (EG: an academic researcher, home user, whatever) were to "use any of that > work or build on any of that work" it is called "software piracy", and > Microsoft themselves are active in trying to have people charged for it. > > I wrote an article about this long ago, hoping to have a change made to > the Hackers Dictionary (currently maintained by Eric S. Raymond, who > largely created the Open Source philosophical separation from the Free > Software movement), and many of these updates were made: > http://www.flora.ca/commercial-software.shtml > > --- > Russell McOrmond, Internet Consultant: <http://www.flora.ca/> > RMS clarifies Freedom http://www.gnu.org/press/2001-05-04-GPL.html > New Campaign for Fuel Subsidy Honesty! http://www.flora.org/taxpayer/ > Proprietary education/government http://mai.flora.org/forum/27389 > _______________________ > http://www.oekonux.org/ # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: majordomo@bbs.thing.net and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime@bbs.thing.net