Snafu on Tue, 29 Apr 2008 06:13:35 +0200 (CEST) |
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Re: <nettime> V2-Day or on the political agency of radical comedians |
Hi Brian, thanks for your positive comments. i agree with you that the main difference between Grillo and Colbert, Italian (French) politics and American politics is that the former has a tradition of taking it to the streets that is almost unknown to the latter. Furthermore, while Americans are currently placing their hopes in a change of leadership, Italians are too disenchanted and cynical to believe that change will come from party politics. Finally, the economic situation in Italy is deteriorating at a much faster pace than in the U.S., so that this state of constant mobilization reflects the anxieties of a population that faces, for the first time since WWII, a concrete decline of its welfare. However, I see a possible point of convergence in the role that comedians play in national politics, and I would like to ask if someone can make similar examples on the role of satyre in their home countries. In general it seems to me that the role of the comedian is shifting from someone who "speaks truth to power" from an outsider position to a position that is increasingly inside the biopolitical mechanisms whereby consensus is produced and reproduced. This transformation may be related to the role that affects play in what Hardt & Negri call biopolitical production, and in production of new subjectivities in society. This affective politics, or politics that speaks "from the guts" as Colbert would say, is a risky one, especially because the Right understands it historically much better than the Left. Furthermore, we may say that in the U.S. the politics has always been revolving around personality, i.e. around the ability of representing not only specific class interests but also specific "feelings" that can resonate with different constituencies (the blue-collar white voters, the women, the Blacks and the Latinos, the Christians and the Catholics, etc.) The seemingly endless expansion of celebrity culture reinforces the import of personality in politics so that even the Italians wake up one morning to realize that their PM has turned into a Giant Beatle named Silvio B, or the French that Carla Bruni's shoes are more relevant than the constant assault on the welfare state. But who is Grillo? Grillo in a sense is the cultural inversion of Silvio B, a man with a strong personality that first unveils the buffoonery of party politics ("the king is naked" he keeps saying) and then crosses over to the other side by affirming that the situation has become so farcical that a comedian is the most serious public speaker you may ever have. I believe that this movement from undermining the order of the discourse -- the invisible discursive structures that regulate both the kind of enunciates and the speakers that are allowed in the public sphere -- to rebuilding a new order of the discourse in which the very dynamic of the public sphere has been fundamentally altered, is the most powerful movement we can possibly build. There is this amazing panoramic picture of Piazza San Carlo that has been just posted on his blog that says it all: http://www.beppegrillo.it/english.php ciao snafu Brian Holmes wrote: > Snafu, this is a brilliant post on the Grillo demonstrations, > excellent and clear, particularly this: <...> # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: http://mail.kein.org/mailman/listinfo/nettime-l # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime@kein.org