Patrice Riemens on Sat, 19 Sep 1998 22:20:38 +0200 (MET DST) |
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<nettime> "What it means to be an Indian working abroad" |
ÒWhat it means to be an Indian working abroadÓ by Edgar Martins < cx563@freenet.toronto.on.ca> (reposted with permission from the author) I have just returned from the Island of Ignorance where I had been working for a few years. I had concluded that I would rather enjoy poverty in freedom than riches in Slavery. My days on the island, I chose to end as I had spent my time in a gilded cage. The door was open and it was my prerogative to choose. I had gone there through agents in Bombay who never warned me of the dangers I was to encounter on this tiny island. The statistics were deceptive, the money looked tempting and besides, in today's modern bureaucratic world, poverty needs a passport. The fish in Goa would not bite and the cost of living had skyrocketed. Our cashew seed, mangoes, shrimp and valuable fish stocks were not meant for us. The country needed foreign exchange and what better way is there when one is poor than to send our youth abroad to be debased and our products for the enjoyment of those who will send us '24 carat' money. I left hoping to come back with savings to build a house and to give my wife and children the amenities of civilization. Alas, now that I am back, I realize the battering my dignity took from the citizens and government of the Island of Ignorance. This tiny island used Indian rupees as their currency and its economy was controlled by India which appeared much more prosperous. Till about 40 years ago, Britain ruled this island which was part of a larger Island, and India too. Movement to this island was unrestricted. But suddenly beneath the sands of this hellhole there were discovered valuable diamonds and this island to suit the greed of the British was separated from the larger land mass and declared independent. The king of the larger entity has ever since attempted to reunite the two parts. But Britain and the U.S. who exploit the diamonds will not hear of this. This pattern, Britain has followed since it went out to rule the waves in the name of Britannia. So I flew to serve on this island. It will shock the reader that 50,000, more than the total Goan diaspora in East Africa lived and worked in 'El Dorado'. In my baggage, I carried a Bible and a rosary to be able to be closer to my maker - for comfort and solace when I found the going tough. But the infidel who checked my baggage confiscated these and I was told rudely not to question his discretion. I took a cab to my new home. I had been warned that I could not drink - yes I mean alcohol as this is a no-no in the religious practices of these islanders. I was dictated to as to what I could read and what I could drink from the very moment I stepped down on the island. This was not all. When I started work, I noticed that I was paid a third of the wages of the other teachers, corrected 4 times the work of the 'duffers' I was teaching. My salary was a third of the amount a mother received from the Government when a child is born to keep him well fed and to grow up an imbecile. I silently resented my position and the affront to my dignity. Liquor is obtainable - yes moonshine made on the premises of the wealthy locals by servants they employed from Sri Lanka, India, Bangla Desh and the Philippines. This 'moonshine' was made from easily obtainable sugar, dried raisins and other fruit. It was a risky brew and many who broke the law and drank this distillate suffered ill effects. The unwritten rule was never to disclose the source of the liquor come what may. My pockets were stocked with cardamon, sweets and even garlic to mask the smell of liquor if stopped and searched - and searches were often carried out at certain undetermined points by the police. The locals could and did drink copiously and were immune to searches. Police would not dare enter the compound of a local to search it - the area of the abode was vast. At birth the government assured each and every citizen enough land to live. This largesse was for local consumption and not for expats. The expats outnumbered the locals and they received no benefits from the king who ruled to look after the welfare of the locals. The shops and stores are well stocked and comparable to those in America. Water for use is obtained from desalination of sea water. Every little thing is imported based on the export of diamonds. Nothing is manufactured. There was on this island a church which was by a strange coincidence allowed to be built by a previous king when the island was poor. The other churches were temporary shelters that had to be rented. The population believed in polygamy. Servants were obliged to surrender their passports to the masters which were returned only at the time of departure. They were forced to work from dawn to dusk and were paid a meagre wage which by Indian standards were fair. Food, accommodation and clothes were provided. Every year the master changed his entire wardrobe and discarded his Gucci shoes, Dior suits and the dresses of his many wives. All is left to the servant to choose and many gathered things that they could take to India to benefit their families and friends. Go to the airports of any Indian city and you will notice Indians returning from the Island of Ignorance happily tugging huge mattresses and valises - toys discarded by their arrogant employers. The roads are like the autobahns, wide and spacious. Driving is hazardous. If bumped from the back and the culprit is a local, do not argue but drive away and accept your lot. If one does not heed this rule, one is left to bear the expense of repairing the vehicle of the local who is to blame in the first place. The road to the airport is a straight run and often littered with carcasses of battered cars which are promptly removed like a murderer who hurriedly removes traces of his misdemeanour. I have even seen some look like concertinas or split in two. These are American cars - gas guzzlers. The toll is horrendous. Many an Indian and his entire family has been wiped out and the Indian government powerless to intervene. Rape of domestics and pressure to convert are common place occurrences. Illtreatment even by members of the royal family is common. A Tamil servant of two princesses went through hell (teeth pulled out with pliers and fed like a dog from a bowl placed on the floor) till finally while accompanying the princesses in England, escaped. This incident made headlines in the British press but no word was leaked out in the local press. A Filipino who murdered the rapist had to run the gamut of being sentenced to death, imprisonment, lengthy court battles after her government and other interceded. Even if innocent, the onus is on the expats and their lives are at the mercy of the family of the rapist. The Filipino was lucky to return to her native place where she breathes the air of freedom after having seen hell on the Island of Ignorance. Many have accomplices in their evil ways. Here the British and the Americans collude with the King of this island. The dignity of an Indian is of secondary importance and India will not bat for you on the Island of Ignorance. Open a newspaper and read the advertisements for nannies wanted from Asia for the British expats or local families. When over there I was curious to learn that a Goan wanted to test the waters. He advertised for a British nanny to do light housework. The British Embassy immediately went on the offensive and requested the local government to investigate the matter. How could an ex-colonised expat dare to put such an insulting ad in the local newspaper? He was hauled before the police and warned never again to repeat such an insult and the paper was warned never to accept such ads. I ask myself, where is the Indian government when its citizens are debased outside its borders? They are only concerned with the diamonds and our cash which helps the economy. I had forgotten what it meant to be colonised by people inferior to you - to be insulted and to suffer indignities for the simple reason that I wished to better the lives of my family and I. Now while I cast my rod in the backwaters of my village praying for the fish to bite and watching the mudslippers frolicking on the edge, I can feel my dignity return to me in tiny dozes. My clothes are simple, my fare too but my pride to drink my feni without fear and to thank the Lord by reading this cherished Book give me pride to be back in Goa. --- # distributed via nettime-l : no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a closed moderated mailinglist for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: majordomo@desk.nl and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # URL: http://www.desk.nl/~nettime/ contact: nettime-owner@desk.nl