Newmedia on Wed, 26 May 1999 00:27:02 +0200 (CEST) |
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Re: <nettime> Conflicting paradigms, Internet history and ICANN |
Ronda: There's beginnings and there's beginnings. There's ideas, there's dreams and then there's actually making it all real. There's Internets and there's Internets, too. And, then there's causality. The Internet of DARPA fame is not the Internet of Sun Microsystems/Cisco fame is not the Internet of Amazon.com fame is not the Internet of realdolls.com fame. I coined the term "Network Computing." What does this mean? That I was the first to think of it? No. I wasn't. It means that I used the phrase in a evocative enough way at the right time such that it became compelling enough to be used by dozens of companies. Made it useful. Literally "coined" it (as in turning the phrase into coinage). I also coined "New Media" and "Silicon Alley." Same thing. Not first. But at the right place at the right time. To "coin" is to catalyse. Think of a seed-crystal dropped into a supersatuated solution. Or, rainmaking. The Internet which we are familiar with today is many things. It is a collection of various mediums all based on the same underlying technologies. (See the thread "Internet as a Meta-Medium or a Sub-Medium Bag-O'-Bolts?" on the media ecology listserv archive.) The Internet of today's headlines is neither TCP/IP nor HTML nor SunServers nor Cisco routers. This Internet is a medium (or really several) which probably no one -- especially those who created these various technologies -- had a really good idea about how it was going to happen. Many, as we know from the good-ole days of com-priv, actively didn't want any of this to happen at all. The medium is the message and the audience is the content. Remember? The *content* of the Internet is the people who use the Internet. The users. The audience. Now, exactly which DARPA project invented these people? Which DARPA project understood that with the fall of the Berlin Wall, the Cold War would conclude and the dominant mass medium of that war, television, would begin to be challenged by another mass medium (or rather several) which would be premised on mobility, interactivity, many-to-many communications, propaganda-defeating, craziness-feeding, greed-provoking, privacy-stealing, thought-providing, fear-fueling, salvation-promising desires of a millenial worldwide population. None. DARPA had no clue. How could it. DARPA never read McLuhan -- particularly on the topic of formal causality. If you wish to assign credit, causal they-made-it-happen kinda credit, then you must understand the topic of causality. What *causes* what? Efficient cause, neccessary cause, final cause and formal cause. Causality. When you are dealing with a specific technology, that's one thing. When you are dealing with a mass medium (or rather several), that's quite another thing. What is the formal cause of the Internet? The audience. Have a nice day, Mark Stahlman P.S. None of the foregoing is to be construed as an endorsement of the use of domain-name policy as a "Trojan Horse" to attack national sovereignty. That's a cause of an entirely different color. --- # distributed via nettime-l : no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a closed moderated mailinglist for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: majordomo@desk.nl and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # URL: http://www.desk.nl/~nettime/ contact: nettime-owner@desk.nl