Le Monde diplomatique on 15 Nov 2000 16:00:24 -0000 |
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<nettime> November 2000 |
Le Monde diplomatique ----------------------------------------------------- November 2000 LEADER Middle East in freefall by IGNACIO RAMONET <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/01leader> Translated by Ed Emery MIDDLE EAST: THE FAULTLINE Palestinian hopes in tatters * by ERIC ROULEAU The failure of the process set in motion by the Oslo accord of 13 September 1993 is clear. As the territories erupted and Barak tried desperately to form a national emergency government with Sharon, the US decided to grant Israel hundreds of millions of dollars in military aid, confirming its bias as an intermediary in the peace negotiations. A page has been turned in the Middle East and the contagion may well spread. Yet for over 30 years the Palestinians and the PLO have gradually advanced towards acceptance of a solution rooted in the co-existence of two states. Their hopes for a just peace and a compromise solution, based on Security Council Resolution 242, have been dashed by Israeli intransigence, US bias, and the indifference of the international community. Translated by Harry Forster Jerusalem: city of conflict * by MOHAMED SID-AHMED Translated by Wendy Kristianasen Jerusalem: myth and reality * Translated by Wendy Kristianasen 'We are still the enemy' * by JOSEPH ALGAZY Deheisheh days by MUNA HAMZEH-MUHAISEN Deheisheh is a Palestinian refugee camp near Bethlehem. Muna Hamzeh-Muhaisen lives there. She is a journalist. She set up the first website in a camp, establishing relations with Palestinians all over the world. During this new intifada she kept a diary. <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/06mideastdeheisheh> Original text in English Media omissions, army lies by AMIRA HASS <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/07mideastmedia> Translated by Wendy Kristianasen Children in the line of fire by EYAD SERRAJ Demonstrations are nothing new in Palestine. They took place under the British and then - as now - the press accused people of pushing their children into the line of fire. Eyad Serraj is head of the Mental Health Community Centre in Gaza and a firm believer in peace. The question of the children angers him. <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/08mideastchild> Original text in English A chronology of confrontation and negotiation <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/09mideastchrono> Little Boy by AMIN KASSAM <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/10mideastlittleboy> THE COST OF CORRUPTION A necessary evil ? * by PIERRE ABRAMOVICI Corruption costs the world at least $80bn a year. But bribery is nothing new: it is deeply embedded in our societies. In Europe bribery was institutionalised in the 1970s, in the form of commissions, provided they were paid to foreign civil servants. And though, at this same time, the US was making corruption of foreign officials a criminal offence, US companies carried on just as before via subsidiaries in tax havens. Attempts by the OECD to end the corruption of foreign nationals have met with resistance. So how realistic is it to think we can put an end to the practice ? Ill-gotten gains * by JOSEPH K. Index on corruption * by PIERRE ABRAMOVICI How to play the aid game by SYLVIE BRUNEL After three years of drought, humanitarian aid organisations have come to the rescue of the famine-stricken Ogaden in southeast Ethiopia. But this disaster has little to do with nature. Rather, the famine has been cynically staged with the aim of attracting maximum international aid and capturing votes. <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/14corruptionaid> Translated by Carole Beaulieu REBUILDING SERBIA, REINVENTING THE BALKANS Double challenge confronts Belgrade * by our special correspondent CATHERINE SAMARY President Vojislav Kostunica's personal pilgrimage to the Republika Srpska in Bosnia-Herzegovina on 22 October has caused deep concern in that country. Especially as his ruling majority appears to offer no credible alternative to the policies of Slobodan Milosevic. Milosevic's defeat has raised great hopes, but the problems at the root of the Yugoslav wars still remain. Translated by Barry Smerin Dead end for Balkans 'Marshall Plan' * by NEBOJSA VUKADINOVIC Translated by Barry Smerin CAN CHAVEZ PERFORM AN ECONOMIC MIRACLE ? Venezuela waits for the superstar's magic to work * by PABLO AIQUEL In Venezuela a period of transition is coming to an end. For two years Hugo Chávez has scored one electoral victory after another, enabling him to sweep away the old political class. But his party's hegemonic ambitions and the divisions he has caused, among his allies and in society as a whole, have earned him distrust and criticism. He has a new constitution, an important role on the international scene and oil prices at a peak, but the charismatic president must now prove his worth in the economic and social arenas. Translated by Malcolm Greenwood 'Little people' rally to their hero * by our special correspondent FRANÇOISE BARTHÉLEMY Translated by Derry Cook-Radmore Old guard fights back by Maurice Lemoine <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/19venez> Venezuela : the dates <http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/20venezchrono> CLASH OF INTERESTS IN MASAI COUNTRY Kenya's battle for biodiversity * by our special reporter ALAIN ZECCHINI Kenya is rich in nature reserves and national parks where wildlife is protected. In the Mara region in the south of the country, the Masai face a double challenge: they must share space with the wild animals that bring in the tourists and make a living from the land. It is hard to strike a balance between the rival claims of biodiversity and economic and social development. Translated by Barbara Wilson _________________________________________________________________ (*) Star-marked articles are available to paid subscribers only. 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